Hey guys from Radiologando, how are you? We're here for another video on the channel and in today's video I'm going to tell you all the routine incidences of the chest and also some complementary and special incidences. But calm down, before starting the video I would like to give you a warning .
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Well, without further ado let's go to the video? Well, as usual, this is that kind of video where you 'll have to have your notebook and pen so you can write down all the incidents. And of course, I'll give you in detail what the chest- related incidences are .
Starting there with the routine incidences, which is PA and left profile. Why not profile right, professor? Because, usually, the heart, it is turned to the left side in its basic anatomy.
However, patients who have the heart turned to the right side, then in these patients who are rare to appear, you perform PA and right profile, but in theory, it is correct to perform PA and left profile, these are the routine incidences . Now of course, the thorax, as it is one of the regions to be more radiographed in relation to the corromanus, there are other special views there and also, for example, the thorax and we have the anterior and posterior obliques. In addition to the incidences, we also have the issue of incidences of or pelotica, which is also known there by the incidence by the special method of inclusive, there is a video of this posted there in the Be a member group.
In addition to this special incidence, we have another one that is similar to oral effusion , which is the horizontal ray chest AP, known there by the method of in addition, we also perform the chest exam in bedridden patients or bedridden patients and in this case we we do neither PA nor profile. We performed a chest AP . After all, the chest region, in turn, serves to demonstrate various types of pathologies and each incidence will clearly demonstrate whether the patient has any of these changes or not.
Besides, of course, the patient performs a chest exam in the expiration or even inspiration phase, which is the most appropriate. And in the chest region there are also other structures. But overall the routine incidences for the chest are PA and profile.
Complementary. Are oblique or AP chest. Special is the lordotic AP or the laureal method for pleural effusion.
Remembering that the chest obliques are also used not only for the chest region, but also for the costal arches. And detail, a very important bizu. Every time you want to make a specific side, this side has to be in contact with the chassis with image receiver.
For example, if you want to study the region on the right and anterior sides of the chest, you have to make an OAD view, which is the right side. So, know that the structure of interest it has to be always close to the book, always close to the image receiver. Another very important tip is that the chest exams should not be performed with the patient in the decubitus position.
Except for exceptions when the patient is bedridden or the patient is unable to stand . In general, all views, with the exception of the method, the patient must perform at least in semi-decubius. Okay?
But being more ideal and adequate is for the patient to perform standing up, which means the patient performs standing up. Overall, instances for the chest are quite simple to perform. Remembering that in children, usually in babies, ok?
We don't do a chest profile . Even because the baby, he will be breathing. So, your image, in addition to not being good, it will have a lot of movement.
And this movement, generated by will not give you a good quality image. So, in babies, for example, the routine incidences, which is actually an incidence, is performed in AP. We do not perform PA and profile.
Even because we will not be able to position the patient in this way. I save the exceptions when they happen. But in general, on babies, we only do the AP.
Now, in older children , such as three, four, five years old, from then on, we can already perform an AP in some cases, the profile, okay? Well guys, this was another Radiologando video and of course I hope you have learned even more, not to mention that if you have any questions, leave it here in the comments that I or the Radiologando team will answer for you, know that we want to do it. with you to learn more and more and stay in radiology.
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Even more personal, thanks.
