[Music] the university challenge asking the questions Jeremy Paxman hello the second round of this year's competition is filling up fast with only five places still to play for three will be taken by the winners of the remaining first round matches then at the end of the round the four highest scoring losing teams will play off for the final two at this stage a losing score of about 130 will give teams a chance of playing again now Bangor University was founded in 1884 as the University College of North Wales and based in an old coaching income the penry in arms in the 1970s its students staged multiple protests calling for more Welsh language teaching today the university is a fully bilingual institution that actively promotes Welsh speaking and learning noticeable graduates include the director Danny Boyle the Welsh language author Kate Roberts and the Nobel Laureate Sir Robert Edwards representing around 10 000 students with an average age of 23 let's meet the team from Bangor hi I'm Gus Bastiani I'm from Dorset and I'm studying history and Archeology hello I'm Ethan philco originally from Cumbia currently working towards a massive by research in molecular medicine and this is their Captain hi I'm Laura Lloyd Williams I'm originally from North Wales and I study medical Sciences hi I'm Roy Panda I'm from reading and I study medieval in early modern history the University of Nottingham can trace its history to an anonymous donation of ten thousand pounds offered for the foundation of a Civic College in the city center nearly 50 years later since Jesse boot of Pharmacy Fame gifted the growing College 35 acres of land on the city's outskirts where its main campus remains today notable graduates include the actor Ruth Wilson the table tennis player denier ping and the football committee to Clive tilsley representing around 48 000 students with an average age of 28 let's meet the Nottingham team hi my name is Karen Moran I'm from Lincoln and I'm studying medicine hi I'm will Noble I'm from Leicester and I'm studying for a PhD in contemporary British history there Captain hi I'm Robert Allen I'm originally from Norfolk and I'm studying for a PhD in mathematical neuroscience hi I'm James hadland I'm from Chelmsford and I'm studying French and Spanish okay you all know the rules by now 10 points from started questions 15 for bonuses fingers on the buzzers here's your first starter for 10. having a Greek name meaning famous in her Father which queen born in about 69 BCE succeeded her father and ruled firstly with each of her brothers and then with her son all four men had the same regnal name Cleopatra Cleopatra is correct these are the first set of bonuses then they're on scientific Awards firstly for Five Points in 2018 Francis Arnold was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry for the directed evolution of what proteins that act as biological catalysts enzymes enzymes is correct in 2006 Francis Allen became the first woman to win what prestigious Award of the ACM or Association for computing Machinery it is named after a scientist who died in 1954. Turing Turing is correct Francis Wood who died in 1919 gives her name to an award for excellence made by the Learning Society known as the RSS that is the Royal what Society any idea oh I would go so scientific but that was sociology yeah yeah sociology statistical ten points for this an invalid argument with the appearance of validity and erroneous reasoning that has the appearance of soundness of definitions of what term derived from the Latin for deceive examples include false cause circular argument and ad hominem Nottingham Noble kazoo history no Banker fallacy is correct yes 15 points of these bonuses they're on F Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby match of The Great Gatsby is set in which two fictional locations on Long Island their names differ only by Compass directions no no I don't think it is yeah just I'll go for it North space South Bay that's Eastern West Egg of which couple in the novel does Fitzgerald say they were careless people they smashed up things and creatures and let other people clean up the mess they'd made I don't think I've not read it I'm gonna have to pass it was the buchanans Tom and Daisy Fitzgerald's ultimate choice of the title for the Great Gatsby was in part a reference to the French title of Which novel by Alan Fournier thing anything no no pass it's the grand Moon ten points for this Holtzman drives Thumpers and still suits are among the fictional Technologies depicted in which 1965 science fiction novel Nottingham Island June is correct is on tripoints in Australia a website claims that surveyor General's corner has seen fewer human visitors in the South Pole it marks the TriPoint of Northern Territory South Australia and which state Western Australia Western Australia Western Australia is correct because of differences in the time zones Popple Corner in the Simpson desert sees three occurrences of New Year's Eve it is the trip point of Northern Territory South Australia and which state east of there maybe oh New South Wales or come on I'm not sure New South Wales it's Queensland the TriPoint known as McCabe Corner lies in the southwest corner of New South Wales where it meets South Australia and which state Victoria Victoria is correct right we're going to take a picture app your picture started you'll see an image of a galaxy for 10 points give me the general morphological classification of the Galaxy we're looking for a word not an alphanumeric designation Banker Bastiani spiral no not in Nottingham balance Sun Prairie no it's lenticular so when someone gets to start a question right they will get the picture bonuses named after an English astronomer the phenomenon known as Bailey's beads occurs immediately before or after what event when sunlight shines through valleys along the dark Nottingham Island total solar eclipse total solar eclipse is correct your recordings or lenticular Galaxy for your starter for your picture bonuses three more galaxies five points for each type of galaxy you can identify again we're looking for a word or a phrase not an alphanumeric designation firstly okay elliptical that is elliptical secondly yeah spiral no it's a bad spiral a spiral has a different designation and finally I think ring ring is correct yeah ten points for this having antiseptic and anesthetic properties hence the use of their essential oil as a remedy for toothache the dried but Banker bastioni cloves cloves is correct you get a set of bonuses on pairs of people who share a given name for example Doris Lessing and Doris Day in each case I want the shared given name and both surnames firstly the person appointed Scott's Mecca or Poet Laureate in 2016 and the Hong kong-born star of Shanghai Noon and little big Soldier play your given name is and something what's the first one Booth Bruce Lee Bruce Bruce Lee yeah but what's the second the first one so it must be brief something because it'll be the same McDonald's we don't know Bruce Lee and Bruce McDonald no it's Jackie K and Jackie Chan is anytime you're gonna see their names together a member of the anti-nazi white rose movement executed with her brother in 1943 and a French mathematician who was an associate of LaGrange Gauss and Fourier is annoying me because I I should know the first one but I actually know could be Rosa Luxembourg it might be a bit early no if not we'll talk from work pass it's Sophie Scott and Sophie and finally the composer of the planet suite and the Austrian artist who painted the kiss es nominate silcox uh Gustav hosting Gustav correct what Temple complex says the historian John K describe as much the most outstanding if enigmatic example of Indian cultural transference in Southeast Asia situated on an island just south of the Equator it is between the cities of Bandung and Surabaya Nottingham Noble Angkor Wat oh that's nowhere near there it's Java ten points to this who wrote the autobiographical work in blank verse subtitled growth of a poet's mind publishing its final version after the post death in 1850.
it was addressed to his friend and fellow poet Coleridge Banker silcox Wordsworth Wordsworth is correct these bonuses are on the actor Sidney Poitier what year's breakthrough role was in the 1955 film where he played a musically gifted student in the school struggling with discipline the film is credited with popularizing the song Rock Around the Clock no yeah pass that's Blackboard Jungle played Walter younger in Daniel petery's 1961 adaptation of which played by Lorraine Hansberry the title is taken from a poem by Langston Hughes we don't want to do it I'm gonna say maybe what can you guess I knew this pass It's A Raisin in the Sun which 1967 film by Norman jewison was the first in which partier played the detective Virgil Tibbs opposite Rod Steiger as a local police chief Gillespie you feel my nobody it's one that we did um that was after that yeah pass I was In the Heat of the Night 10 points for this the small short-legged mammal known as the Pika belongs along with rabbits and hares to which order name from the Greek for hair form Nottingham Mountain no anger that's lagomorph ten points for this the great great grandfather of naruhito which Japanese emperor came to power in 1867 and in the Nottingham Noble emperor of Meiji Meiji is correct you're going to see the bonuses on medicine now Nottingham tashimoto's disease and Graves disease result in malfunctions of what organ of the body thyroid gland thyroid gland thyroid is correct yes Wilson's disease excess amounts of what metallic element build up in the liver yeah go for it iron that's copper finally ice and manga and Kunis syndromes affect which organ of the body never heard of them go for spleen spleen no it's the heart ten points for this described as the mountain of mountains by Reinhold Messner which peak in the karakoram range saw its first successful winter summiting in 2021 in height it is second only to Everest K2 is correct defenses are on books by the journalist Peter oborn the name of what country completes the title of a 2013 work co-authored by David Morrison a dangerous delusion why the West is wrong about nuclear Korea yeah it was China China yeah China no it's Iran the title of a 2016 work by oborn names which civil servant the chair of a seven-year inquiry into the Iraq War s um I know I should know it yeah I do know it yeah it's the John chilcott not the chillcott report oborn's 2014 work wounded tiger is a history of cricket in which country they played their first test match in 1952 and won the Cricket World Cup in 1992. I think the Tigers Sri Lanka Sri Lanka that's Pakistan right we're going to take a music round now you're going to hear a theme from a film the 10 points please name the film [Music] thank you silcox a fifth full of dollars no no Nottingham hadland Salem's Lot that was Once Upon a Time in the West so we're going to take the music bonuses in a moment or two in the meantime we'll carry on with this answer as soon as your name is called what is the sum of the two lowest three-digit Primes Nottingham Mallet 208 no anyone want to pass from Bangor Bangor Lloyd Williams 204 204 is correct yes everyone in 103. now if you're a music Started you heard any of murakuni's man with the harmonica from Once Upon a Time in the West for your music bonuses you're going to hear three more film themes which feature harmonicas five points for each film you can identify firstly [Music] it sounds Western lauriconi did a lot of westerns so that's the I don't think it is [Music] hit me someone hit me I don't care [Music] get the back in the ugly all right good the bad me ugly that's Midnight Cowboy secondly [Music] we don't know Godfather oh well father Godfather no that's John de florette finally [Music] that's me and remember yeah it's not happening isn't it yeah which one is that then [Music] um Moon River that is what it's called but it was from breakfast at Tiffany ten points for this who was the British prime minister at the start of the 20th century Banker pounder so Robert gascoigne ceso Marquez to Silver spree correct answer your bonuses are on television programs linked by a city premiering on FX in 2005 which U.
S sitcom follows the exploits of a group of amoral and narcissistic friends known as the gang who run an unsuccessful Irish bar called Paddy's Pub oh it's in Philadelphia isn't it It's Always Sunny in Philadelphia correct produced by Shonda Rhimes which legal thriller features Viola Davis as Annalisa Keating a law professor at the fictional Middleton University in Philadelphia um isn't that how to get away with murder no not suits just it's not a scene yeah it's hard to get away how to get away with murder correct which 2021 limited series starred Kate Winslet as a detective investigating the murder of a Teenage Butler in a quiet Philadelphia suburb okay this one I'm out no I don't know no no I've not watching this past that was mayor of East Town 10 points for this what name links all of these a track cycling relay style event the US president from 1809 and Nottingham Allen Madison Madison is correct these businesses on a chemical compound what is the more common name of the crystalline monosaccharide also known as dextrose or grape sugar fructose no it's glucose how many carbon atoms are there in a single molecule of glucose six is correct It Is the destiny of wine to be drunk and it is the destiny of glucose to be oxidized who wrote those words in his 1975 book the periodic table the chemist from the 70s pass that was Primo Levy ten points for this what combination of three letters can denote either of the numerical values 509 or 10. the former in Roman numerals the latter in the French language Nottingham Moran d-i-x d-i-x is correct your bonuses are on southeast Asia in each case give the predominant cardinal direction in which one would travel in the shortest straight line from the first city to the second for example Bangkok to Manila is East firstly Yangon to Mandalay both in Burma or Myanmar you can think the first ones on that beat North North is correct Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia to Medan in Indonesia South because Indonesia does that doesn't it underneath South oh it's West and Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City both in Vietnam Hanoi is on a north and how do you mean no no I think it might be the way around in the north okay oh yeah I think it's in the South so yeah South South is correct ten points for this born in 1821 and named after the city of her birth which British reformers best known workers notes on nursing what it is and what it is not anger Lloyd Williams Florence Nightingale correct your bonuses are unconsciousness meaning words that can have reversed or contradictory meanings what four-letter word can mean either a figuratively reliable and supportive person or especially as a verb an unsettling movement or action correct depending on the auxiliary verb used what short word can mean remained or Departed left yeah left left left is correct what four-letter word can mean both to add fine particles and to remove fine particles dust is correct right you're gonna take another picture around now if your picture started you'll see a photograph of a building in a British City for ten points please name the city Nottingham hadland Warwick no Coventry anyone want to buzz from banger Lloyd Williams bath bath is correct thank you the entrance the assembly rooms in bath a City Central to the life and works of Jane Austen your bonuses will be three more rare locations named in Austin's works first I want you to identify this natural Landmark featured in Emma yeah but what is it I can tell you that much because don't pass that's Box Hill certainly this town which appears in Persuasion like Jurassic Coast it could be way less um give me a second was it could it be Southampton no Weymouth no it's Lyme Regis and finally this Parish which Lydia Bennett claims she is going to visit in Pride and Prejudice oh Clinton Queen Gretna Green retina green is correct 10 points for this opinions of what six-letter word include an all-powered ship once common in the Mediterranean an in-flight kitchen of an aircraft Nottingham Noble Galley Galley is correct these bonuses are on novels published in the early noughties give the title of each work from the list of its characters firstly Susie and Abigail salmon George Harvey and grandma Lynn that was The Lovely Bones secondly Robert frobisher Louisa Ray and Son me 451 if everything's about no I mean that was Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell finally Harriet cleave Dufresne Edie cleave and Ida Roo that was the little friend by Donna tart 10 points for this it's name meaning useless in Greek what Genesis of mosquito is a vector of the malaria parasite anchor silcox Optical anyway I want to buy some Nottingham that's the anopheles mosquito 10 points for this I need an SI prefix here answer as soon as your name is called multiplying together the numbers donated by the SI prefixes Giga and Millie gives the number denoted by what Nottingham Allen Mecca Mega is correct defenses are on John William Waterhouse the artist which demonic figure of Greek myth is the subject of two early 20th century paintings by Waterhouse she is also the title character of a poem by Keats Medusa Medusa oh it's lamia appearing in a copy DM work by the Cavalier pert Robert Herrick what three words precede while he may in the title of a 1909 painting by Waterhouse yeah three words the shepherd sleeps let's get the rosebuds while he may in a painting in 1894 Waterhouse depicts which of Shakespeare's characters sitting on the bow of a willow overhanging the brook in which he is to die so I'm gonna I want to see Leah we're after the plate aren't we yeah I know you never want the character so I thought maybe come on Ophelia is correct ten points for this quote one must divide one's time between politics and equations but our equations are much more important to me these words are attributed to which scientists born in 1879. [Applause] Stein Einstein is correct you've ever said the bonuses on Olympic Games mascots the mascot for the 2012 London Olympics was named after which English town which had hosted an early unofficial modern Olympic games from 1850 onwards one of them is called Winlock something facts when lock I can't accept that the mascot was called Wenlock it was named after match Winlock the mascots for the 1988 Summer Olympics and 2018 Winter Olympics were both what animal they're in Russia and then they went 18 was oh yeah I don't know come on Fox maybe Fox that was a tiger and finally the first official Olympic Games mascot called Waldy appeared at the 1972 Munich games and was what breed of dog um yeah the German Shepherd that was a dachshund ten points for this give the name of the U.
S state for which the two-letter standard postal abbreviation also represents the historical phase of the English language between about 1100 and 1500. Minnesota no anyone want to buy some not in Nottingham Iran Oklahoma no it's Maine me Middle English 10 points for this starter question and that was wrong University of 125.