when humans began living in large groups had words and created sentences they also acquired an entirely new consciousness for the most part our consciousness consists of a long stream of thoughts in form of words we experience ourselves as unique individuals and suddenly there is a possibility of sharing this consciousness with other people [Applause] the world is a mosaic of visions and each vision is encapsulated by a language every child has an inherent urge to learn a language every child masters the incredibly complex task it is to learn his or her mother tongue some people think
there are as many as 10,000 languages in the world and some people think it's as few as four or five thousand at the end of the day most people think the figure is round about six thousand languages being fala portugues are the quality of Somali I'm adamant about the emergency that could I have that out of the yeah so 6,000 languages and the serious situation is that half of those languages are so seriously endangered that they're likely to disappear within the next hundred years every time a language is lost one vision of the world disappears
we use language to describe our world through language we create reality I could express anything I wish in my mother tongue and you can do the same in your mother tongue we grow up in different environments and this means that certain words and concepts are unique in each language now whatever language you know speak whether it is English and French or German Danish Russian but would you have lost if you had never to lose my mother tongue would be like being forced into a linguistic exile with the language much of what came before me would
disappear I lose my family's history and culture my life and my language are bound together like twins or a married couple we can be divorced of our separate paths and live happily I will always experience a sense of loss now there are only six thousand visions out there and three thousand of these visions are likely to disappear in the current hundred years so we are a real risk of losing the the the perception of what it is to be human which is in our understanding of what it is to be human Australia has lost 95%
of its linguistic heritage [Music] this is the worst case probably of any continent and country around the world [Music] even the United States where the languages are have been under threat there still many more Native American languages that are spoken I have worked on on Australian Aboriginal languages for about 30 years and ice I had studied 12 different languages going out to remote locations and studying the languages with the people every single language of those 12 today has nobody left who speaks it as their language [Music] my Nana the result of the colonization of Australia
was a dramatic reduction in the aboriginal population men women and children died of new diseases which their immune system could not cope with many were killed in punitive expeditions random killings and even organized genocide when little girl an impeachable hooligan engaging like that 250 an era the car ignore role in the 700 linguist and a llama vk7 Delhi commoner under 25 years ago camera and video maker digital camera man - look didn't have a pen back when you were in the gym no I mean just even your uncle did even a drunk or wrong with
Nicola never laughs parable come on give me what happened was once we had in purchase setup and we're producing our own programs we could actually put them to air on our own in our own time slot so you know we could put me right on prime time whenever we wanted and we had control of those films and we owned the copyright we're making the decisions about them not everyone out there English is their first language English in a lot of these communities is like the eighth or ninth language so we need to make sure that
we're catering for their needs why does your Kundalini we don't know let it run on a water bubble anemone that Darren girl ending of a lady in gaga fair we're a layer of every one of men measured up again [Applause] [Music] early in the 20th century the Australian government had a policy of removing mixed-blood children from their parents taking them away that the idea being that they would be educated in the white man's world and they would do better and so on as a terrible social policy that split families apart and completely disrupted communities because
they were taken away and forced to live in dormitories and become domestic servants for the white people and so they lost the chance of having their languages and cultures but their white men didn't really want us they wanted us out of the way we were an embarrassment to them we were a race of people that was created from the white men raping and using sexually using lab2 women so we were the race of coal that was brought into the world and nobody really wanted their own cousin gonna develop or tomographic me a Colorado as well
Berlin yeah Berlin Vienna w wonderful polynomial children all under there and I would say all of them love to get an arrival in it but a lager than a memory and I thought man that we couldn't manage it then marble a year like I know there look there and then she turned around to me and say you know why aren't you speaking language to me are you shame girl to talk language to me and I said no mom I'm not shamed I don't know how you know because we just got the language beaten out of
us the purpose of this oppression was not only to do away with the Aboriginal people but also to obliterate their language and identity more than water than little while about book I can read and Darla's that out so language is encoding capsulate the culture of the people and every language then is a world unto itself as it were it's a way of seeing the world and talking about the world a way of carrying the culture of the group who speak that language the music the poetry the songs the stories cook one of our Scottish way
my friends say how often some capacity - in your home you know my cell anemia when you feeling oh I'm gonna eat it moreover yadda [Music] anything we can say verbally we can also say in sign language but it is a misunderstanding to think that everybody's speaking sign language will understand one another there are many different sign languages Swedish sign language American Sign Language English Chinese French Danish [Music] Beach sign language has his own rules for sign formations and sentence structure [Music] we share the same conceptual universe whether we can hear or not but sign
language is different from the spoken language in any given society it has its own grammatical rules based on his form in a three-dimensional space in which it is expressed there are so many sign languages in the world that deaf people attending international conferences would also be lost without simultaneous translators language spreads not because of any intrinsic character of the individual language there is no such thing as a as a simple language which everybody is attracted to use all languages are complicated - more or less the same extent in a number of different ways for from
Kofi Annan me free Ghana a mere fancy ie I am NOT the mishio my home country is Ghana on the West African coast and I was born in Kumasi almost at the center sun dried fish goats meat chickens shellfish heats in humanity blending to produce an indescribable odor so we won't attempt to do so we wear a British colony and so English force a pretty common one headed BBC was always I recalled living as a child my parents wake waking up to the 6 o'clock news and also you hear the BBC real English around you
and in the professional area people spoke English [Music] language spreads because of the power of the people who speak it and of course in the case of the indo-european family what we're seeing over many hundreds of years is different empires being built by different civilizations so classically the British Empire taking English the Spanish Empire taking Spanish the Portuguese Empire taking Portuguese and it is this of course which has had such a serious effect on the minority languages of the communities for in which they ended up in canto there is you can speak a little English
our unknown is no pound make it their business to ask numerous questions [Music] Fanta is one of the languages in Ghana but you do have ever agra and da gamba which is quite different when I went to school I started learning in the local language and then English was introduced later and then later on French was introduced as well I was a teenager when we got independence and was very keen on developments in I was following the policy was my father and others were very actively involved and they were constantly discussing it at home and
there was such electricity in the air the people of Ghana see their freedom as more than a local triumph for they are now the only all African Dominion in the British Commonwealth a position of great responsibility for a young man Troy not used to British civil servants British Governor General in authority and suddenly you see this change where the first person in the land is not the governor-general but the Ghanaian Prime Minister the Prime Minister fanzines everyone's dancing why shouldn't he the ministers were canyons and they were the ones running our Fez and trying to
shape the future of the country so you apart from the political excitement of being part of this monumental change you also walk away with the feeling that change is indeed possible there's one universal truth and that is any larger language is likely to dominate a smaller language any larger culture is going to dominate a smaller culture that seems to be a human fact of life so it doesn't really matter whether we're talking about Spanish or French or German or Portuguese or Arabic or Hindi or Russian or Chinese these are all major major languages which as
they go in they're different parts of the world act as steamrollers crushing the smaller languages in their path [Music] Kenyan grievances of beautiful please say my Troy it is the objective of the Chinese government that you woman is that so from the same for the magician cotton destiny may change Attica EKOS - Dima - we are saying was so high cousin thank you defy imitation chooses Changsha who was spoken by five million it is a dialect of Shang Shang is spoken by 36 million many Chinese people see Shang as a dialect of Mandarin it can
often be difficult to distinguish between a dilate and a language a very good example is Scandinavia where the people who speak swedish norwegian in Danish to a greater or lesser extent I find that their understanding a great deal of what everybody says but nobody would dare to say that a Norwegian would speak Swedish or Danish or the other way around for political reasons over recent hundreds of years these people from these three different countries think of themselves as speaking three different languages she finally did and also know some discharge without the me of Charlie rumbling
subsides chocolate shop about which is boost some sense and you can see something [Music] don't say I'm sure she's a diva so you were there to go we ha ha oh no I speaking Mandarin speaking local language - shouting foreign countries - so I was put on for appreciate in channel from Malta - wish I could you show cousin faith and some quality food and focus you hope this come from because of your point she did kind of about that oh she talks yet food enforcing that's awake one family / hotel made his attends high
dragonfangs Vienna me since Dakota higher general home to Yasuo Deacon we ingest cousin superwoman the winter canned food and forth [Music] [Music] dann gallucci say TARDIS suits are so that some goofier who totally isn't anyone like yo who do the HCFA so you comatose we enemy to the castle so high so you can d-league a bone chip chest again remotes video so can you say concessions by shows she hi Cindy language is so close to the heart language is part of your soul languages is something that you you feel very sensitive about is the most
sensitive area that you can focus upon if you want to keep somebody down we were learned to be ignorant was not to communicate with different cancer groups we will learn if somebody comes with violence you have to again tickling with violence Africa for generations the poor people have learned to keep the mouths shut frustrated parents and siblings have literally beaten the children's silence Pollsmoor Prison Cape Town South Africa many young people join in famous Cape Town gangs where violence as a preferred language there are no opportunities there's no hope when they're no longer of any
means of expression both people and communities are torn apart so I don't have my own bed I also share a bed with some other people we are three in two bits so we don't have enough space to school in ghettos rife with unemployment and poverty words are often rejected violently a spoken word is all but lost its meaning I got one life in the city yes I did it I could live in really serious my three sons I want to see them that I've seen first of July one year I've been seen my three sons
when if at all a prisoner receives a visit only a few family members at a time are allowed a thick glass wall divides the prisoner from his family but a new organization set up by guards and prisoners together has arranged a family day about 100 prisoners are allowed to meet with their families for things to change inside the prison for inmates themselves and ultimately for society as a whole violence must give way to dialogue we have to become free and the only way to do that is to such a person because we have to we
have to prepare [Music] says that what we are not doing as they invented a big prison for sometimes engaging also this mobilization it has given us a platform to change things and this is what the civilization prepare us and engage us to take responsibility for our actions so that when we go outside we can be totally change people change [Music] if vicious circles are to be broken conditions change societies change the language must be recaptured languages have a fundamental role in helping us define our identity who we are and this is another loss that we
see taking place with the loss of languages is the loss of identity loss of people's clear ideas of who they are where they come from what their history is how they relate to other people and in the worst cases this can lead to two terrible loss of self esteem and self evaluation that means that people don't feel they have a place in the world anymore that they're just being trampled by outsiders and bigger languages yahweh in total Nicosia Dena wa karram Quranic a MIDI guitar to Vienna's Papa Pella oh yeah my way yo se la
las dos idiomas avi entertain your they were captivated by the way a school expensive Moscow collages panocha Malaysia to Kanako Bratton Oklahoma to Tonica kombucha luckily hasta Canada New Zealand Italian Manito allow all who Oh Kim Kim Chi Chi can confirm me act innocent to knock in Kotla municipality like in many other parts of Mexico the indigenous culture is under pressure Indian is a term of abuse even in an area where the majority belongs to this group economic opportunities a few the ticket out is a Spanish language Guinea that our self Cassie oh gentle was
en personas 2000 Parliament the tunnel porque to me my watch income and poor OST Pantalone or pantalones it was choosen cleaning woman let's put down where they say max put down el problema king command can chose la paz Natali Putin Titano where as soon as put my oh my state the electrochemical European system years ago pero no 12 - Cal vamos a woodland Towanda wanna see I can incompetent attano kinking Garnica man cackling knockos intergenic use the word young for Mexican of Spanish origin when this concept is translated into Spanish you always use every person
who can reason and is right the superiority of the conquerors has been instilled in the language itself Athena's parents they are the basis for the end of failure is a theater pero en Mabel [Music] he'll see a faint and co-chief 11-minute since it was in Francis kid would sleep on the famous cohosh at Mathematica sorry gosh and ospa Neal Exceptionalist when you're finished the catharsis occasionally tries to get enough of each other at sea so let's see if did no better new work that's a toilet and a contributor it does tutankhamun to be specific on
it you could be forward that you look at you answer - sure yeah yeah mr. McCullough juvenile - Tanaka Bernice you can see our chicken infinitely emotionally I'm opening up a new car they only took a look at you lie - I need a Genesis e-news the sickest yes I did the love mentorship and parent need God to cook you Oliver she wanted to turn a poor-quality hate the one so could you get the cat colony or that the I mean it's not in certain parts of their children to a bilingual school maestro Tony oh
noes lava pls yes knock again up Indy but after the sixth grade the children are taught only in Spanish to impress : in a prime area it's a long Saron pay El Nino partir de la seconde área es obrigado a perder su identidad video mas e the gamma seven seven of rattle is random for a black nakka nakka nakka nakka pasta much Viva Palestina Garcia will have distant accumulation of common nan Chu Chu sniff intellicus skin the creatures recognizes that see is when you're granted chillin taaha Tufts of my talents burn of artistic and senators
company beat a fancy party look understand English [Music] [Music] so 6,000 languages and the serious situation is that roughly half of the world's languages of disappearing within this century it only takes a generation are you less than a generation for a language that is unthreatened to become threatened so within the next hundred years probably 3,000 of the world's languages are in danger of disappearing completely no longer nice for by anybody and that means in a hundred years there's one language dying out in the world somewhere or other every two weeks [Music] if we do nothing
then after 100 years half of the world's heritage will be gone and the question arises immediately friend as a language died well a language dies when the last person who speaks it dies or some people say you know a language dies when the second last person who speaks it dies because then the last person has nobody to talk to oh my goodness the dictum algebra monastery second our boys she's a minister lecturer in secular studies the Iguana eyeball missile condor a mortar committed coca latvia ball tecum during the soviet era the livonians were forced away
from the coast an all economic and cultural life in the area died out the language was no longer passed on to the next generation [Music] every year people with livonian roots meet in the town of Missoula question is Libby sure pay attention Cassie do integration of facial the grips are about work of inoculation Todd Vinnie look pedal OspA sarcomas mutters Jesus gripper audit Coveney via cadres will be luke shard of ADA monban pausing for a to Taji work but a low-key of added man the snippy elliptically Overlord boot assistant possessed colleague young in part part
of Flatbush warden Curtis Moscato general nyam doubts the awards and she see day soon you're anxious acrobats busy man I'm Elliot I am that strong smart sticker man equivalent Ferryman's dance like this and obviously it's my gosh take a source-level order reimburse my minion mightiest of store to you money Liz exit to a circuit every month I Stiles believe its own economic won't be sitting on his knee kinetic jib that is going to be screw not miles that's a lot be a lot to it Monica maybe do one / - a case where a Texan
make little cards which was lavash like emotes it was November boat well would your manly casket a serum the Silph of this busier Teague your quiz delicious immortal award you're either a deal course their land is diamond [Music] there must be about 50 or 60 languages in the world that I've just got one speaker left once that last speaker goes if the language has never been written down or otherwise recorded then it as if that culture has never been that is the thing about a dying language if it has never been written down it is
as if it has never been and we will never know the vision of their culture and their take on what it meant to be human Marshall disability phenomenal just a video which has the person's the husband's room the tires are two bullet hired Bogata Bogata sure you can you hullabaloo bullet I love laughing tell available to persons who do what you do take freedom idea turn you in a large share by what is called pass cookie apart for the moment yet I pretty much eat in kitchen [Music] how do we save languages well we have
to make sure that the human race as a whole is aware of the problem if the language has never been written down you've got to write it down spelling system has got to be worked out so that means getting linguists in local or brought in from elsewhere without the use of our language in writing both you and I will be lost in the modern world for more than 20 years professor richard has been documenting the language from our brief this evening on voyage ahead yet this little something on the door [Applause] [Music] [Laughter] bring-bring put
sampling for bahamas vehicle store a block weighs 400 the easy sale for Tillich will include sources inventions at it primitives for mostly in that it comes Paul atmosphere event and Stanley for DKR stitute Felicity Asylum at that this for some tales put them to see a clock you twenty movie affirmative so today in far a team of scale appeared as for fatigue on from diversity order to the Antasari monopoly is spoken by only 300 people for centuries they've lived in the jungles between Laos and Thailand but within the last generation they've had to settle near
Hmong villages where they can get work as day laborers for a meager wage now each of them faces the enormous challenge it is to be integrated into modern entire society does appear to me enough what they said for sure I'll tell you operate each artistic or a school for tight mr. burski in that corner : in Austria I'd leave you on the 14th at a time I don't oversee the magazine it underfoot his fault he escaped its cost $40 plus besides I can pool but the exports we have escaped justice for say it why scratch
be hidden evolve O'Donovan some decaf coffee until a trust question in the vicinity today I have to be see you clean us yeah just wrap our [ __ ] don't stray heat up with a fantastic theatre teacher coach was tipped away but it wasn't didn't on file then he'll of dental afoul per for cowling occurred steal our support FINA now in report proceeding upon whom a mitten of war now look for Christine upon hand covering the behind aliens who said a picture don't say they are still feeling worse after detailed utilized [Music] [Music] tonight bang-bang-bang
back later to like legal butter now Virginia I said and now nah man come novelty circle nah nah nah get Palooza prank man nah don't know about the matter I was approximately 7 years old when I first came here here and then cool at 7 years old I didn't speak the language and all I began at seven years old which of course is still very young for and there's plenty of time there to learn it but it was difficult that that because the lottery children at that time none of my friends us spoke very much
Thai at all so basically we were limited to the very few tie phrases that they knew and then the phrases that I was learning [Music] experience for me oh god dad the Toraja members here to hear it through our chakras DBSK into chaos university varsity level 50 TV military at the a pastor for 28 days us through time at the assets before our cooler heads and so Furyk is still some [ __ ] severe some some Megrahi was something the most important members of a community as far as an endangered language is concerned is the
teenagers the teenagers are crucial because they are the parents of the next generation of children [Music] with inverter Mongolian in ten years time they will be mothers and fathers and unless they have been persuaded that their language is crucial to their identity they will not bother teaching the language to their children in ten years time visca that good she speaks mangano I'm gonna speak to how was Russian no yes no because he don't speak Russian we're good you have love mistakes actually in Mongolia in the Russian important in English because it's mixed super flexible thing
nice good then if she has ability to learn more just gonna learn more cool words our wisdom [Music] wait ohh Roma Kenya clash the language yeah tell them about the language Chen Sheng is like a mixture of all languages from English to the ethnic languages - oh sweet also heating it most are the big the bigger part of it is for him then I cut that towards like English got the three the three past letters E and G then Swahili you cut the s and the hitch so put them together again Shane yeah Toto's potaka
Buddha Mohammed asked a story in a layer because this is my girlfriend I'm a Mockingbird relies upon I'm Sarah my heart AHA de rodillas to a girl boom boom nation understand ago move Shum yes I'm telephone I mean why should I let me stand again let's see we've all been invited okay then I get an end up again I need a look the woman is a VP kuqali look le Subin area you can get like five young guys talking and their dad is like what are these kids say man get out of my house this
is precisely what the older generation is like anywhere in the world they often think that the young people corrupt the language now that you Carl stop that and you can't say to a teenage you must not be interested in the world around I mean that with the Kachinas you will just look at you and say go away and we'll just carry on that's what teenagers do they're very good at that sort of thing so that the keep girl in the hockey can it's a figure out the car downtown movie all living languages change difficult every
day it's like gets big every day so you find like different parts of Nairobi out different are different like Shen yeah you can move like a different part of Nairobi they talking fishing they talk someone like me who's in staying the same narrow vehicle is not like half of it then but that's the beautiful Street language for you man yeah my colleague up I do in situ means three I hear like back in the days when they started building my father's type to get into the immunity three cities so the selenium came from Matata vol
needles tree she has to get into them so but now she'll utter the name mar 3 I know my dad took my and they just make it shot yeah but okay no mighty comic in a university my Monsuno mature here was also chosen before any awkwardness and Gazzaniga comma yeah can he leave you anything Ely couldn't actually know all language is changed that's the nature of language all over the world whether I speak it or you speak it but our language will change yes of course it will change that is to the bad is it
to the bad his language change for the bad now a thousand years ago English was totally unlike the English of today over the last thousand years English has been influenced by French in particular by classical languages indeed 350 languages have made English change English now has words from all these other languages of the world as this being a bad thing is English a failed language now because it has changed on the country English is now the most successful language on earth as I understand it we have a choice you could have a choice not to
take English but indeed we don't have because the people who decide the people who set the trend the people who put the new I don't know directions in all fields that's what they use so we as followers which means that the people who don't have the power to decide we need to have that too to be able to be alongside these people I just encourage my colleagues to write things in English let's just make their work more recognizable I will go back to China and tell the people who is younger than me that student nerd
good English is very important for your life I think maybe one day that Chinese would just start company competing with English to be who is gonna dominate in the world day in and day out I speak in terms of quantity more English than any other thing even though I've never learned it at school at all but it has been defining for me as far as my life is concerned because the person that brings me over here I met her in Paris and if I did not speak English at that time I will never be able
to carry out the communication with her [Applause] [Music] [Music] my mom will keep quiet for two weeks and not talk to me anymore my father is getting a bit confused but after two weeks that they just say that congratulations and yeah you surprised to know of course I'm a bit concerned about this big cultural difference but I think they're after showing while they accept that X could be Mary fast and they think it was fun more Danish words and more Chinese words easily also getting into to our discussions you can see through their language the
simple language and go to the deeper meaning most frustrating is easily when you get into a fight because I think is a in a fight you really need to think you just use your 40 languages lamps at all the English language is a focal point whether we like it or not it is a focal point that attracts young people all over the world for better or worse so that's why it is important to know that history stops being local I think that's where the challenge lies but otherwise you are the world it but if interns
are being a problem for you so you cannot lose your identity along the way as I might be exposed to so that is just where my war is stuck you know coming up I don't know how I'm gonna make sure that what was my identity when I was born still going to be the case in the times I had if I keep on using English the way I do in this english-speaking international universe young people juggle a wealth of identities and cultures are these fragments inevitably a new consciousness will be born what I know is
a more and more be the paramount of the modern person somebody who's you know picking up from every place from every way and just try to be in terms with his new period where you cannot have a limited cultural pattern it is impossible and it's all summarized and put into a frame that I can express by the help of English but only English can help in doing so but we can only be in one place at once at the same time but come on and the world comes to you too regardless where you are a
language acts in a sense is a straitjacket allowing you to think in one way only then unless you have exposure to other languages and therefore other experiences and other visions that is not a very healthy situation [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] [Applause] [Music] what I was interested in in Hamlet was the way in which Shakespeare made support rate of the dying days of an empire where I can lay Sahara lets us belly s us in Fe Soviet Hamlet she experienced some linear laughs uh victories well Howard and that I think was the main key to
being able to start thinking about adapting Hamlet for today's Arab world experience also tap Li Li Li little M for killing Mustafa hey only lion car to me mister hey Dana Tammy he mean not October and censorship is is is is a factor that has to be considered when you're making theater in the Arab world I'm lucky I'm from Kuwait where there is a fair amount of free speech or like a metallic filler Halabja con una cara cara religion politics and sex are the things that you don't talk about in theater I live near of
the manual in Galatia lastly Xperia marital Britannia he Tunis little more Halloween color I'll do la vie de la LCSC a Kabir was Parvati RCA to him who pretty massive cage more honorable when the same piece in the English language was performed to English audiences they saw in it's a clever adaptation of Hamlet they did not see any significance for the Arab world and that was what led me to me to write my earrings explicitly [Music] [Applause] we hate me Gary I'm a limit but then filler oh oh fill your bar and how're you doing
there ah yeah a little more Oberlin is a lot you know you don't you don't often get exposed to let's say the Arabic language for ninety minutes [Music] [Applause] [Music] nothing when I said it was her [Music] yeah and you're also following a story that's sort of familiar but and yet very different then you begin to feel emotions in that other language and you begin to recognize emotions in the language [Music] da Cunha [Music] we can do demanded up see this show asks the question who is I and who is the other were men who
I Arkham women no fear you will offer the other through my eyes and who is who am i through the eyes of the other Mahad huar Fatah field benefit our Father who injured them cost-effective have in Oakland California in Holly as don't care [Music] funny this actually it's quite funny doing this okay because you have a completely different way of speaking in Arabic I mean you don't say to say yeah this is anyway this is what the films about isn't it the more languages you learn the more than we did you experience the more your
brain is kept being stimulated by saying but you think this way what about that way and you have this view what about that view every month diva dish comes they won't [Music] oops I knew him I said that means our limbs are Larry Woolford at the admin tutor piano Del Amo davisc when Yaga [Music] [Applause] man [Music] some bad topics Adelaide leaves about like if I'm at them kill dogs learn element are your plan with another woman if the not very people were to disappear today whether it was their language that disappeared or actually the
people themselves that that disappeared today unfortunately I don't know how much the world would miss them but that's only because the world doesn't know what they're missing if the library people disappeared I would want to disappear with them because I I do know what what I'm missing because I really do feel like I am I am a lot Brie person I am that [Music] we live in this big empty space on his frail little planet and when the astronauts were returning from the moon they said we are coming home from this home of ours we
send small space probes off into the universe with messages in several languages saying we are right here if they are ever received we have no way of knowing the languages of the messages may not exist anymore when or if our tips of communications are intercepted and if they are will we be understood so for the time being we are alone I always think a way of understanding what happens when a language is lost is to say to somebody what would the world have lost if your language had never been [Music] [Applause] some true 909 town
[Music] they are my home [Music] when I am in your [Music] Wow I say you need - a brownie was a big shock