Greetings and welcome to Bully Magnets, I I'm your friend and I will talk quickly Reijard on the industrial revolution, more precisely on the first industrial revolution It was one of the most important events in modern history. Well, he is known as an industrial revolution the time it began a radical transformation in society, the economy and wealth thanks to the way we produce food and clothing caused by the invention of the first machines that were more efficient team work. No one is sure of the exact time, but It is estimated that the industrial revolution began the late eighteenth century in England machining the invention looms and James Watt steam.
Watt: That's right, thanks to my invention one man can do the job up to 8 people in one day. Business Owner: Mr Watt Sorprendente simply surprising, but tell me what are we going to do now with 7 other people? Watt: Well .
. . well .
. . I guess them also working on more machines Entrepreneur: mmm .
. . that I think an excellent Idea (leer) Thanks to new inventions began a transformation of agricultural societies from the countryside to new urban and industrial societies dedicated to the production and exploitation mineral resources, built the first railway lines, roads and large factories, and the population increased thanks to quality of life rose, hunger and diseases decreased so It increased the wealth of entrepreneurs England as never before.
And all sounds very nice until we that the new industrial wealth is based on exploitation and abuse. Let's see with this split because the existence of the machines will trigger many things. First the bourgeoisie, that is, merchants and rich people in England introduced machines and new technologies in the field leaving thousands of farmers without work, yet this increased production food, following the bourgeois amassed great fortunes and peasants They were forced to seek work in the new factories in cities.
Entrepreneur: As you can notice the harvest has given like never before, however sir, there is something left over here Farmer: Well, there are the vegetables and potatoes, are threshers and fences, is the tool . . .
I do not see anything about Mr Entrepreneur: Ho ho ho, what is left Knight it's you and your extended family, your services no longer they are required here so shu! shu! Get off my property.
Farmer: But this is not fair, we have worked life here Entrepreneur: Nobody said that business was fair sir, good afternoon now. At the same time the bourgeois themselves used their profits to create fabric mills, yarn, footwear and other things previously They made by hand in workshops small groups of workers, they also They were forced to close their workshops unable to compete against machines and they were forced also to join life in factories in London. Another major innovation was the appearance the first railway line steam in 1830 with route from Liverpool to Manchester, its ability to carry huge amounts freight and passenger potentiated trade, migration to the city and exploitation iron and coal was the main fuel era.
It was also a huge change operation Cotton for producing yarn and fabrics in place of the wool, so that lots of sheep also stopped be required Sheep: beeee . . .
For British cotton exploitation He became critical and one of the largest sources of wealth, to achieve blocked trade with India being the largest cloth merchant in the world and fomented cotton purchase US exploiting this product based on esclavismo. Insurance have seen some of the many films on cotton fields and slavery in the United States, so If you ever wondered what had happened with all that cotton here is the answer, most ended in factories England. But in England the situation was not very different, exploitation of workers It was extreme and although he did not call esclavismo was not unlike that given the conditions extreme, lack of rights abuses by patterns and total lack of opportunities for workers receiving a pittance payment for work tirelessly up 16 hours a day.
Entrepreneur: I pay promptly to all my workers, I do not see why complain And is that another base of new wealth England was the lack of regulation work or any kind of rights or protections for workers who constantly They were in dangerous conditions within factories, besides the work preyed Children and women in employment work heavy even while pregnant. Entrepreneur: it is that women and children were more pay less and work more ho ho ho By the early 1800s machines the British tended with as much suspicion They began to leave the country and came to part of Europe with France, Germany, Holland and Belgium the following Start industrial revolution, a few years later United States and Japan finally obtained also machines and began their industrialization. We can say that the first industrial revolution spanning from 1750 to 1850 where 100 years slowly they appear new machines and start creating new social conditions labor, trade and life in cities, It is also the period where the largest injustices occur in factories and They give way to the first labor movements seeking rights and labor protection.
Child: I have never left this factory, I've worked here since I can remember Entrepreneur: See? this child has However, I still do not understand why complain so much Niñito: (pass child with a box and falls something heavy) Aaaaaaa . .
. 'my my arm, my arm! !
! Entrepreneur: Hey silly boy, you'll have to pay everything that is broken, this will lifetime cost Child: Aaaaaa! Aaaaa!
I can not feel my legs Aaaaa! Entrepreneur: Great, now plus I money you'll have to fire Child: Aaaaaaa! Please help Aaaaaaa!
And that's a little thing, really, at that time the factory workers were He treated worse than slaves. So let's go over generally the entire first Industrial Revolution treated transformation the artisan world to the world of the first machines and factories through the machine steam and mechanized loom, it is also the start of the operation of fuel inefficient coal because in this stage the gas, oil and electricity are still not widely used, it is also the beginning of life of large populations cities, exploitation in factories but also the increasing population thanks to the abundance of food in the field and health advances on the roads, roads and water pipelines which allowed industrialization. For all this started a global technology race in countries who had conditions to acquire machines and establish their wealth and power over others regions around the world.
All this will have further consequences and more inventions but that is part of the second industrial revolution which I will tell you soon, I am your friend Reijard and I leave a question Do you think the world It began to be a better place thanks to the first industrial revolution? leave your answers, den like this video if they learned something new, NEWSLETTER Subscribe to this channel, share knowledge with friends and Now See you next time! Bye!
