Listening test instructions. The listening test is about 50 minutes. There are six parts in listening test.
You will have about six minutes to listen to each passage and answer the questions. The passage will be played once. >> Hey, you look concerned.
What's on your mind? >> The final exam. I'm not fully prepared yet.
>> Well, don't worry too much. You still have 3 days. Yeah, but 3 days will fly past in a wink.
>> Well, you still have time to cram things in your brain anyway. >> Question one. Why is the man looked worried?
You will hear a conversation in three sections. You will hear each section only once. After each section, you will hear two or three questions.
You will hear the questions only once. Choose the best answer to each question. Hi, I bought this phone about two weeks ago and I'm already having trouble with the battery.
It barely lasts half a day even though I'm not using it that much. >> I'm sorry to hear that, Daniel. Let me take a look.
When you say half a day, do you mean around 4 to 5 hours of use? >> Yes, sometimes even less. I charge it fully overnight, but by early afternoon, it's already down to 20%.
>> That does sound frustrating. Can you tell me how you usually use your phone during the day? >> Mostly calls, messages, and a bit of social media.
I don't really play games or watch long videos. >> All right. Have you noticed if the phone gets warm while you're using it or even when it's just sitting idle?
>> Now that you mention it, yes. It feels warm in my pocket sometimes. >> That's helpful information.
A phone heating up can drain the battery faster. Let me first check the battery health and usage settings. >> Sure.
I was worried I might have bought a faulty phone. >> Not necessarily. Many new phones have background features that consume power without the user realizing it.
We'll go through everything step by step. >> That's a relief. I really like the phone otherwise.
>> Good to hear. Let me unlock the settings and see what's running in the background. Question one.
What can be inferred about Daniel's main concern? Question two. Why does Sophie ask about heat even when the phone is idle?
Question three. What assumption did Daniel initially make about the phone. You will hear the second section of the conversation shortly.
Okay, Daniel. I can see here that several apps are running constantly in the background, especially location services and email syncing. >> I didn't even know those were on all the time.
Most people don't. For example, your location is set to always on, which can drain the battery quite quickly. >> So, if I turn that off, will it help?
>> Yes, definitely. You can change it to only while using the app. That alone can improve battery life noticeably.
>> That sounds easy enough. Is there anything else causing the problem? >> Your screen brightness is also set very high.
The display is one of the biggest battery consumers. I keep it bright because I use it outdoors a lot. >> That makes sense.
But you could try using adaptive brightness. It adjusts automatically based on lighting conditions. >> I didn't realize that was an option.
>> It is, and it's quite effective. Also, I see your phone is still syncing old data from your previous device. >> Oh, I transferred everything on the first day.
Sometimes that process continues for several days, especially with photos and cloud backups. It should stop soon, but it can temporarily affect battery performance. >> So, the battery might improve on its own.
>> Yes, in many cases it does. However, we can optimize these settings now to speed things up. >> I'd appreciate that.
I was really worried I'd need a replacement. >> Question four. What can be inferred about Daniel's awareness of his phone settings.
Question five. Why does Sophie not criticize Daniel's bright screen choice directly? Question six.
What can be inferred about the data transfer process? you. You will hear the third section of the conversation.
Shortly, I've adjusted the main settings and closed unnecessary background apps. Let's also check for a software update. Could outdated software affect the battery, too?
>> Absolutely. Updates often include battery optimization fixes. Good news, there is an update available.
>> Should I install it now? >> Yes, it will only take a few minutes. After that, I recommend restarting the phone once a week to keep it running smoothly.
>> I usually never restart my phone. >> Many people don't, but it helps clear temporary processes that drain power over time. That's good to know.
Is there anything else I should avoid doing? >> Try not to let the battery drop to zero too often and avoid charging it overnight every day. Short, regular charges are better.
>> I had no idea I was charging it the wrong way. >> You're not alone. Based on what I see, there's no defect in your battery.
>> That's a relief. So, I don't need a replacement? >> Not at this stage.
I suggest you try these changes for a few days. If the battery still drains unusually fast, come back and we'll run a deeper diagnostic. >> That sounds fair.
Thank you for explaining everything so clearly. >> You're welcome, Daniel. I'm confident you'll notice an improvement very soon.
>> I hope so. Thanks again for your help. >> Question seven.
Why does Sophie recommend restarting the phone weekly? Question eight. What assumption does Sophie make when advising Daniel about charging habits?
You will hear a conversation followed by five questions. Listen to each question. You will hear the question only once.
Choose the best answer to each question. Hey Liam, got a sec? I want to talk about chores for the weekend.
>> Uh yeah, sure, Mom. What's up? >> Okay, so we've got the living room to clean, kitchen to mop, trash to take out, and the garden could use some attention.
That's a lot for one person. >> Yeah, that's a lot. I mean, I can help, but how do you want to split it?
>> Well, I thought maybe you could handle the living room. You're good at tidying up books and stuff, right? >> Hm.
Yeah. Okay, I can do that. But the kitchen mopping is so annoying.
>> I know. That's why I thought I'd take it. How about this?
You do the living room, I do the kitchen, and we split the garden in trash. >> Split the garden? Really?
I thought that was all yours. I mean, it's kind of not my thing. >> Just a little bit.
You could pull the weeds near the porch and I'll do the rest. It's quick. I promise.
>> All right, fine. And the trash. Saturday morning, you take the bins out.
I'll help if they're heavy. >> Okay. So, living room, porch, garden, and trash bins for me.
Kitchen and rest of the garden for you. >> Exactly. Oh, and we could make it fun.
Play some music while cleaning. >> Yes, definitely. Pop, rock, something upy.
>> Sure. Pop and rock. And we can take breaks.
Grab a snack or something. >> Snacks are good motivation. What about Sunday?
Same chores or different? >> Maybe we switch it up a bit. You can help me in the kitchen for a little and I can do some of the living room.
Keeps it from getting boring. >> Yeah, I don't mind helping in the kitchen for a bit. And I can try organizing some of your books, too.
>> That's perfect. Thanks, Liam. Makes everything easier.
>> It's okay, Mom. I know you do a lot already. Plus, music and snacks make it kind of fun.
>> Glad you think so. So, Saturday plan, living room, small garden, trash for you, kitchen and rest of garden for me. Sunday, swap some tasks, music and snacks included.
>> Sounds perfect. Maybe we can even sneak in some video games after. >> That's the spirit.
All right, let's stick to this plan and see how it goes. >> Yeah, let's do it. Shouldn't be too bad with music and snacks.
>> Exactly. Teamwork makes it easier. Question one, how does Sarah ensure Liam's participation in chores?
Question two, what does the discussion about the garden reveal about Liam. Question three. What is the implied benefit of switching chores on Sunday?
Question four. What does Liam's response to splitting the garden suggest about his personality? Question five.
What can be inferred about Liam's attitude toward household work. You will hear a conversation followed by six questions. Listen to each question.
You will hear the question only once. Choose the best answer to each question. >> Good morning, ma'am.
Welcome to Greenfield Bank. My name is Michael Anderson and I'm a customer service adviser here. How may I help you today?
>> Good morning. Thank you. I recently received a letter from the bank informing me that one of my savings accounts has become dormant.
I'd like to understand what that means and what steps I can take, including closing the account if necessary. >> Of course, Miss Mitchell, a dormant account is one that hasn't had any customer initiated activity such as deposits, withdrawals, or transfers for an extended period, usually over 2 years. According to our system, your savings account has not been used for almost 3 years.
>> I wasn't aware of that. I opened the account several years ago, but stopped using it after relocating for work. Are there any problems with keeping a dormant account open?
>> There are no immediate penalties, but once an account becomes dormant, certain services are restricted for security reasons. For example, online banking access is suspended and in some cases maintenance fees may apply depending on the account type. That's why we encourage customers to either reactivate or close dormant accounts.
>> I understand. What options do I have now? >> You have three options.
First, you can reactivate the account by completing identity verification and making a transaction. Second, you can transfer the remaining balance to another active account. Third, if you no longer need the account, you may choose to close it permanently.
>> I already have an active savings account with this bank, so I don't think I need this one anymore. How much money is currently in the dormant account? >> Let me check that for you.
The current balance is 2,800 rupees including accumulated interest. >> All right. If I decide to close the account, will the balance be transferred automatically?
>> Yes. Once the closure request is approved, the remaining balance can be transferred to your active account or issued as a check depending on your preference. >> I'd prefer the balance be transferred to my active account.
What documents will I need? >> You'll need a valid photo ID such as a passport or driving license along with proof of address. Because the account is dormant, we'll also need to complete signature verification.
>> That shouldn't be a problem. Can the account be closed today? >> We can submit the request today, but the closure process usually takes 3 to five working days.
During this time, the account will remain inactive. >> That's fine. Are there any charges for closing the account?
>> No, there are no charges for closing a dormant savings account. There are also no outstanding fees on your account. >> Great.
Please go ahead and close the account. >> Certainly. I'll prepare the closure form now.
Please review the information and sign where indicated. You'll receive confirmation once the account is officially closed. >> Thank you for your help.
>> You're welcome, Miss Mitchell. Thank you for banking with us and have a wonderful day. >> Question one, why did the bank contact Miss Mitchell?
Question two, what is the primary consequence of dormcancy? See? Question three, why is signature verification required?
Question four. How long does account closure take? Question five.
How does Miss Mitchell respond to closure procedures? Question six, which option is not offered for dormant accounts? You will hear a news item once.
It is about 1. 5 minutes long. Then five questions will appear.
Choose the best way to complete each statement from the drop- down menu. In recent months, several major cities have reported a significant rise in theft and petty crime in popular shopping districts. Local authorities and law enforcement agencies are expressing growing concern as more cases of shoplifting, pickpocketing, and purse snatching are being reported across both large shopping malls and high street retail areas.
The surge in these incidents appears to be affecting not only large department stores but also small independent shops, causing distress among business owners and shoppers alike. According to the police, the increase in thefts has been most noticeable during weekends and holiday seasons when shopping districts are crowded. Officers have pointed out that thieves often take advantage of busy shopping periods when crowds make it easier to steal items without being noticed.
Security experts have also highlighted that many of these thefts are carried out by organized groups who use coordinated tactics to distract staff and bypass surveillance systems. Business owners have reported experiencing a range of challenges due to this rise in criminal activity. Some have noticed that the frequency of shoplifting incidents has forced them to increase staffing in stores, invest in additional security cameras, and implement new inventory management systems to prevent losses.
Many shopkeepers have expressed frustration at the financial impact, noting that stolen merchandise not only causes immediate monetary losses, but also increases insurance costs and affects overall business confidence. Shoppers too have begun to feel the effects of the situation. Many people report feeling uneasy while visiting crowded shopping areas, particularly in the evening or during peak hours.
Some have stated that they are now more cautious with their belongings, keeping wallets, handbags, and personal items more securely, while others admit to avoiding certain streets or shopping centers entirely. Local authorities emphasize that public awareness and vigilance are key in combating these thefts, encouraging shoppers to remain alert and report any suspicious activity immediately. Law enforcement agencies are taking several steps to address the problem.
Increased police patrols in busy shopping districts are being implemented alongside undercover operations aimed at identifying repeat offenders and organized theft networks. Additionally, police departments are collaborating with store management and security personnel to share information and improve coordination. Some cities have launched public awareness campaigns that provide tips for preventing theft and educating both shop owners and the public about common tactics used by thieves.
Experts suggest that technology is also playing an important role in reducing incidents. Advanced security systems, including CCTV with facial recognition, smart alarms, and electronic tagging of merchandise, are becoming more widespread. Retailers are increasingly turning to these tools to deter potential thieves and assist in quickly identifying those who commit theft.
You will listen to a 2 minutes video, then eight questions appear. Choose the best way to answer each question. Hey, morning Sarah Jenny.
Another day, another rush drop off. >> Oh, absolutely. You'd think we'd have a routine by now, but my son took 20 minutes just to pick socks today.
>> That's nothing. My daughter insisted on watching one more episode of that animated science show. I gave in and now we were 5 minutes late.
>> Speaking of which, how are you two managing screen time at home? I feel like the tablet is glued to my son's hands. >> It's such a struggle.
I tried limiting it to weekends, but that backfired. He ends up binging on Saturday and Sunday, then grumpy all week. Oh, we've gone the other route.
Strict 1 hour per day rule, but enforcing it. That's the real issue. She hides the iPad and sneaks it under her blanket at night.
>> Really? That's crafty. We tried using one of those parental control apps.
What's it called? Screenwise. But my son figured out how to override it in a day.
My wife says we should just lead by example and cut our own screen time first. I'm not entirely convinced that works, though. >> I mean, it sounds ideal, but I work from home on my laptop.
He sees me online all day and assumes it's the same as his games. >> Exactly. It's hard to draw that line.
We did try Screen Free Wednesdays once. It sort of worked until my husband forgot and put on the news during dinner. That opened the floodgates.
>> That sounds familiar. I keep hearing about families doing tech-free zones in the house, like no devices in bedrooms or at the table. >> We tried the dining room rule.
It worked for a while, but then school started giving online homework, and that totally blurred the line again. >> You know what's ironic? My daughter watches YouTube videos about kids playing outside, then refuses to go play outside herself.
>> That's modern parenting for you. Maybe we should all just switch back to flip phones and VHS tapes. >> Tempting.
Or maybe we just accept that screens are part of life now and teach them moderation instead of restriction. >> Easier said than done. But I guess it's about balance.
If we ever find what that means. You will hear report once. It is about 3 minutes long.
Then six questions will appear. Choose the best way to answer each question from the drop- down menu. Rotational job roles in companies are increasingly seen as a strategic approach to enhance employee skills and foster overall professional growth.
In many organizations, employees are given the opportunity to work in different departments or take on varied roles within the company over a specified period. This approach allows them to gain exposure to multiple facets of the business rather than being confined to a single position. The viewpoint presented emphasizes that such rotations are not merely about changing job titles, but rather about building a diverse skill set that can benefit both the employee and the organization.
One key argument is that rotational rules provide employees with a deeper understanding of how the organization operates as a whole. By experiencing different functions such as marketing, finance, operations, or human resources, individuals can connect their day-to-day responsibilities with the company's larger goals. This broader perspective helps employees make more informed decisions and encourages innovative thinking.
It also enables them to recognize interdependencies between departments, leading to more effective collaboration across teams. Employees who have a comprehensive view of the organization are often better equipped to identify problems, propose solutions, and contribute to strategic planning. Another point raised is the impact of rotational roles on skill development.
Employees gain both technical and soft skills through exposure to various job functions. For example, someone who rotates from a technical team to a client-f facing role might develop communication and negotiation skills. in addition to enhancing their technical expertise.
Similarly, rotating into management or leadership roles allows employees to cultivate skills in decision-making, team management, and project coordination. These experiences create a more versatile workforce where employees are capable of handling multiple responsibilities and adapting to new challenges with greater ease. The presentation also highlights the motivational benefits of rotational roles.
Employees often find that moving between different roles keeps work engaging and reduces monotony. This variety can prevent burnout and increase job satisfaction, which in turn can lead to higher retention rates. Furthermore, rotational programs demonstrate an organization's investment in employee growth, showing staff that their career development is valued.
This sense of recognition and opportunity can encourage employees to take initiative, learn proactively, and embrace continuous professional development. In addition, the viewpoint mentions that rotational roles support succession planning and talent management. By allowing employees to experience multiple positions, companies can better assess their capabilities and identify potential leaders.
Employees who have successfully rotated through various functions often develop a well-rounded skill set that makes them strong candidates for higher level positions. It also allows companies to build internal pipelines of talent rather than relying solely on external recruitment for critical roles. Visit cellpipmckest.
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