[Music] thank you [Applause] the university challenge asking the questions Jeremy Paxman [Music] hello at the end of tonight's match we'll know the final lineup of teams competing in the second round of this competition 14 have already gone through and last time we saw Imperial College London win the first of the two playoffs for the four highest scoring losing teams from round one the second of those playoffs is tonight and the victors will take the last place in round two the team from blinnika College Oxford had a good first minute in their match against the open University but then their opponents took over and were ahead of them at the gong by 210 to 140. still knowing about penguins Kubla Khan and the films of Patricia Neal had brought them back to fight another day with an average age of 28 let's meet the lineker team again hi I'm Alex blanford I'm from Cambridge and I'm working on a doctorate in the anthropology of Civic technology hi I'm Josh Darrington I'm from Windsor and I'm doing a default in atmospheric physics this is their captain hi I'm James King I'm from fordingbridge in Hampshire and I'm working towards a doctorate in climate science hi I'm Claudine tinsman I'm from Switzerland and I'm working towards a default in cyber security now the team from the University of Edinburgh were behind throughout the whole of their first round match against Manchester University despite knowing about planetary transits the red panda and what was going on in the 1590s their losing score was still a very creditable 155 points against Manchester's 200 though and it earned them this crucial chance to qualify with an average age of 23. let's meet the Edinburgh team again hi my name is Zach Jeffco I'm from Edinburgh and I study architectural history hi I'm Matthew frecker I'm originally from Shipley in West Yorkshire and I've just graduated with a degree in maths and physics now studying for a pgde and this is their Captain hi I'm Neve Clark I'm from Hollywood County Wicklow and I'm doing physics with meteorology hello I'm Nicholas winter I'm from London via Angus and I study mathematics okay you all know the rules by now so let's just get on with it fingers on the buses here's your first starter for 10.
Punk restoration romp and misanthropic Baroque costume drama were among critics descriptions of which recent oscar-winning film directed by jorgos Edinburgh winter the favorite the favorite is correct so we're staying with film seal first set of bonuses they're set in San Francisco in each case identify the film from the description firstly based on dashal Hammett novel a 1941 film Noir directed by John Houston and starring Humphrey Bogart as Sam Spade a private detective on the trail of a stolen statuette is that the Maltese Falcon it is yeah the Maltese Falcon correct secondly a 2013 film written and directed by Woody Allen Kate Blanchett gave an oscar-winning performance as a formerly well-to-do Widow who moves in with her sister Blue Jasmine correct directed by David Fincher a 2007 true crime film starring Jake Gyllenhaal and Mark Ruffalo in the hunt for a serial killer the film's one word title is the name the killer gave himself Zodiac Zodiac is correct ten points for this historically a key region of the spice trade and believed to have been visited by the Apostle Saint Thomas which Southern Indian state is noted for one of the highest levels of literacy in the country it is no that you lose five points it is border to the North and North East by Karnataka linika Blandford Kerala Kerala is correct you can say the bonuses on an experimental method Banerjee do flow and Kramer won the 2019 Nobel Prize in economic Sciences for their experimental approach to alleviating Global poverty using what method typically used in medicine I need a three-word term is it randomized controlled trials randomized controlled trials correct conducted by the UK medical research Council in 1947 the first RCT compared bed rest against which soil bacteria derived antibiotic for the treatment of tuberculosis streptomycin what two-word term is used for RCT where neither the researchers nor the study participants know who is in the intervention group and who's in the control group uh double blind double blind is correct ten points for this an unusual initial combination in English what two letters begin words meaning the halogen element present in the hormone thyroxine and the islands group that indicate edible clock Io Io is correct well done your bonuses are on people born in the Baltic city of gudinsk formerly known as Danzig a member of the kashubian ethnic minority who became prime minister of Poland in 2007 and president of the European Council in 2014. oh yeah of course Donald Tusk correct what was the surname of Johanna born in damsig in 1766 the first German woman to publish books without a pseudonym her children Adele and Arthur published respectively Anna and the world as will and representation [Music] it's a schopenhalla who's Arthur I don't know I think I might be shocking however I'm not sure yeah yeah that's possible okay schopenhower Chopin Harris correct the Danzig Trilogy is a post-war work by which Nobel Laureate into grass isn't it yeah there's Grass Grass Gunter Grass is correct it is in 1946 which U. S artist began a small-scale series of Works known as little image paintings executed on a floor or table during her lifetime her contribution to abstract expressionism was overshadowed by that of her husband Edinburgh Clark Lee krasner Lee krasner is correct yes your bonuses are on common fallacies of economic reasoning according to Paul samuelson's book economics first published in 1948.
what logical fallacy occurs when event a is assumed to of course event B because a preceded B its name comes from a Latin expression meaning after this therefore because of this post-hoc ergo proctorhawk used when analyzing the impact of one variable on another what does the Assumption cataris paribus mean it may cause other variables to be overlooked resulting in fallacious reasoning is this the one about the middle I can't even remember what it's called ah no no idea now the assumed middle fallacy no it's other things being equal other things being constant what fallacy results finally from assuming that what holds for part of a system also holds true for the whole keynes's Paradox of thrift is an example the composition fallacy sounds plausible okay the composition fallacy composition fallacy is correct well done time to take a picture around for your picture starter you'll see a definition in Italian of an Italian word used in musical notation for ten points give me the single word defined crescendo Crescendo is correct instruction to gradually increase volume your picture bonuses are three more definitions in Italian of Italian words used in music five points for each word you can work out all three contain eight letters firstly uh it's a technique for singing I think it's belcanto does that have eight letters yeah yeah cool uh Bell Canto no it's falsetto secondly this um uh so you've got soloists and is it concerto Maybe um yeah I know like no Italian uh concerto correct and finally um note from quite um or vice versa it can't be diminuendo because it's too long what do we think folks it's thought Sando no it's arpeggio ten points for this what single word is most often used to describe the following theorem within any axiomatic mathematical system there are propositions that cannot be proved or disproved dorrington incompleteness theorem that is correct yes your bonuses are on The Barnes Foundation an art collection in Philadelphia firstly born 1872 the chemist Albert C Barnes made a fortune by developing the antiseptic arguiral a form of MSP the letter s in this context representing which metallic element so sodium yeah sodium no it's silver The Collection includes a portrait of barns by which Italian artist with Carlo Cara he coined the term metaphysical painting in 1917.
